What is the Saying is Believing Effect? The Saying is Believing Effect is a psychological bias that describes how people tend to believe their own statements, even if they are not entirely true or were made with little consideration. This phenomenon suggests that our brains often confuse what we say with what we think or […]
Cognitive Biases: Repetition Blindness
What is Repetition Blindness? Repetition Blindness is a psychological bias that describes how people tend to become less aware or even “blind” to repeated stimuli over time. This phenomenon occurs when we are exposed to repetitive information, such as words, images, or sounds, and ur brains gradually reduce their response to these stimuli. In essence, […]
Cognitive Biases: Reminiscence Bump Bias
What is the Reminiscence Bump Bias? The Reminiscence Bump Bias, also known as the “Reminiscence Effect” or “Nostalgia-Driven Memory Distortion,” refers to the tendency for people to remember events and experiences from their adolescence and early adulthood (roughly between the ages of 10 and 30) more vividly and frequently than events from other periods in […]
Cognitive Biases: The Recency Effect
What is the Recency Effect? The Recency Effect is a psychological bias that describes how people tend to overemphasize or better recall themost recent events, information, or experiences when making judgments or decisions. This effect is also known asthe “Recency Bias” or “Availability Heuristic.” It suggests that the more recent an event or piece of […]
Cognitive Biases: The Primacy Effect
What is The Primacy Effect? The Primacy Effect, also known as the “Serial Position Effect,” refers to the tendency for people to remember and give more importance to the first item in a series of information. This effect suggests that our brains tend to prioritize and emphasize the initial information we receive, which can influence […]
Cognitive Biases: Positivity Effect
What is The Positivity Effect? The Positivity Effect, also known as the “Positivity Bias,” refers to the tendency for people to perceive and recall positive information more easily than negative information. This effect suggests that our brains are wired to focus on the good stuff, which can have a profound impact on our well-being, relationships, […]
Cognitive Biases: Placement Bias
What is Placement Bias? Placement bias refers to the phenomenon where people’s opinions, attitudes, or behaviors are influenced by the context or placement of information. This can occur when we’re exposed to certain stimuli, such as advertisements, reviews, or product placements, in specific environments or situations. Types of Placement Bias There are several types of […]
Cognitive Biases: Peak-End Rule
The Peak-End Rule is a psychological phenomenon that explains how people tend to judge an experience based on its most intense or extreme moments (the peak) and its final moment (the end). What is the Peak-End Rule? In 1993, psychologists Daniel Kahneman and Barbara Fredrickson proposed the Peak-End Rule as a way to understand how […]
Cognitive Biases: Tip of The Tongue Phenomenon
You’re referring to the “Tip-of-the-Tongue” (TOT) phenomenon, a common experience where we struggle to recall aword or phrase that is on the verge of being remembered. It’s as if the information is just out of reach, hoveringat the edge of our consciousness. The Tip-of-the-Tongue phenomenon was first described by psychologist Sigmund Freud in 1915 and […]
Cognitive Biases: The Part-list Cueing Effect
What is the Part-list Cueing Effect? The Part-list Cueing Effect refers to the tendency for humans to remember more items from a list when they are given cues or reminders about some, but not all, of the items. This effect is also known as “cue-dependent forgetting” or “part-list recall.” When we’re presented with a partial […]