What is a Red Herring? A Red Herring is a term that originated in the 18th century, referring to a strong-smelling smoked fish (a red herring) that was used to distract hunting dogs from their quarry. In logic and argumentation, a Red Herring refers to any piece of information or argument that is intentionally introduced […]

What is Ignoratio Elenchi? Ignoratio Elenchi, also known as “ignoring the refutation” or “irrelevant thesis,” is a Latin term that translates to “ignoring the argument.” It occurs when someone: Examples: Person A: “We should invest in renewable energy because it’s better for the environment.”Person B: “But have you seen the latest studies on the benefits […]

What is the Argument from Silence? This fallacy involves assuming that because there is no mention or record of something, it must not exist or be true. The silence is taken as evidence against the existence or validity of the claim. Example: Person A: “I couldn’t find any records of a ancient civilization in this […]

The Argument from Repetition (also known as “Repetition Fallacy” or “Argumentum ad Nauseam”) is a type of informal logical fallacy that occurs when someone assumes that an argument or statement is true simply because it has been repeated multiple times. This fallacy arises when an individual uses repetition as a form of persuasion, rather than […]

The Argument from Incredulity (also known as the “Appeal to Ignorance” or “Argumentum ad Ignorantiam”) is a type of informal logical fallacy that occurs when someone argues that a claimmust be false because it seems too incredible, unlikely, or impossible to believe. This fallacy arises when an individual uses their own personal incredulity as evidence […]

The Argumentum Ad Ignorantiam (Latin for “argument from ignorance”) is a type of informal logical fallacy that occurs when someone assumes something is true or false simply because it has not been proven or disproven. This fallacy arises when an individual uses the lack of evidence or knowledge as a basis for their argument, rather […]

Treating someone with kindness, empathy, and understanding can go a long way in helping them feel more at ease. Here are some tips on how to treat someone who is self-conscious: Some specific phrases you could use to help someone feel more at ease include: Remember that everyone’s journey with self-consciousness is different, and it’s […]

Initial Analysis The statement “We are not entitled to anything” appears to be an absolute claim, asserting that individuals have no inherent rights or entitlements. This type of assertion is often prone to certain types of fallacies. Potential Fallacies: Counterarguments: Counterargument 3: Counterargument 4: Counterargument 5: Counterargument 6: Counterargument 7: Counterargument 8: Conclusion While the […]

What is Invincible Ignorance? Invincible Ignorance refers to the phenomenon where an individual remains stubbornly ignorant or uninformed about a particular topic, despite being presented with overwhelming evidence or logical arguments. This type of ignorance is not due to a lack of intelligence or education but rather stems from a deep-seated unwillingness to consider alternative […]

The Garden of Forking Paths is a metaphorical representation of the idea that every event or decision creates multiple possible outcomes, each with its own probability of occurrence. The concept was first introduced by Argentine author Jorge Luis Borges in his 1942 short story “Ficciones.” It’s a philosophical and literary device used to explore the […]